Some researchers argue that increasingly capable AI systems could cause catastrophic harm, through misuse or through systems that pursue goals humans did not intend. Others consider this speculative. There is no live data to track, so this page only shows what experts say, and how much they disagree.
The tier rates the quality of the evidence, not how likely the event is.
| Source | Statement | Kind |
|---|---|---|
| Toby Ord ↗ | 1 in 10 chance, per century, of an existential catastrophe from unaligned AI (his own estimate, the highest in his table) | EXPERT ESTIMATE |
| Grace et al. (2024) ↗ | In a survey of 2,778 AI researchers, between 38% and 51% (depending on the question) gave at least a 10% chance to outcomes as bad as human extinction; answers varied widely | EXPERT ESTIMATE |
Expert estimates are personal judgements, not measurements, and experts disagree. This site never adds its own probabilities.
Caveat
These are opinions, not measurements. Wide disagreement among experts is the main finding.
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